Making The Healthcare System More Transparent

Through data journalism, open data, and research.

We make Medicare and Medicaid claims data accessible to
researchers, journalists, and policy organizations advancing
healthcare transparency.

CareSet — One Source
One source, three audiences Medicare and Medicaid claims data flowing outward to researchers, journalists, and policy organizations. Researchers Journalists Policy organizations MEDICARE + MEDICAID CLAIMS

One source. Open to the public interest.

Two Paths Into The Data

For Non-Commercial Researchers

We make Medicare and Medicaid claims data accessible to researchers, journalists, and policy organizations advancing healthcare transparency.

How to access our data

  • Use our public use files independently: DocGraph and additional public use files are available free for research and non-commercial use.
  • Collaborate with our team: We help interpret and analyze existing data products for your research hypothesis.
  • Custom research project: Investigate your questions through direct access to Medicare and Medicaid claims via our CMS VRDC Innovator access.

Research areas we support

HEOR Drug utilization and spending Treatment sequencing Site-of-care patterns Referral networks Biosimilar adoption Patient pathways

Published research using our data

Peer-reviewed publications include Health Services Research, BMJ Open, Medical Care, and Urban Institute policy analysis.

Start your research project

For Journalists

Investigate healthcare stories using real claims data. Uncover fraud, waste, and abuse. Track policy impact. Find leads no other data source can provide.

How to access our data

  • Use our public use files for your story: DocGraph and other open datasets are freely available to journalists.
  • Collaborate with our team: We help analyze data and interpret findings for your investigation.
  • Custom journalism project: Investigate your story through direct access to complete Medicare and Medicaid claims.

Stories you can uncover

Fraud, waste, and abuse Wait-time disparities Prescribing trends Network and access gaps Policy impact Specialty drug pricing

Published investigations using our data

ProPublica, The Wall Street Journal, and US News have published investigations based on CareSet analysis.

Discuss your story

Our Public Use Files

Our public use file program makes selected datasets freely available for non-commercial research and journalism, at no cost. DocGraph is available to download today, and the library is growing.

CareSet — DocGraph

Medicare referral network data.

Physician-to-physician referral patterns, drawn from Medicare claims. Map provider networks, find the gaps, and follow referrals as they move.

  • Physician-level referral relationships
  • Network structure analysis
  • Geographic coverage
  • Released annually since 2014

Custom research and journalism

25+ years

years of longitudinal claims data.

Need access to complete claims data? As a CMS VRDC Innovator access holder, CareSet provides it for custom research and journalism projects.

The DocGraph Hop Teaming dataset contains the following data fields:

FROM_NPI
The provider first in the referral sequence, identified by National Provider Identifier (NPI).
TO_NPI
The provider second in the referral sequence, identified by NPI.
PATIENT_COUNT
The total number of patients shared between the two providers over the measured time period, typically one year.
TRANSACTION_COUNT
The number of times a patient moved between the two providers in the from-to direction during the period.
AVERAGE_DAY_WAIT
The average number of days between a patient's encounter with the first provider and their encounter with the second.
STD_DAY_WAIT
The standard deviation of days between encounters, a measure of consistency in the referral pathway.
NPI
The National Provider Identifier, assigned to every provider billing for services in the U.S.

From FOIA Requests to Medicare Intelligence

CareSet — Credentials

VRDC access

We have a Data Use Agreement (DUA) from CMS with VRDC access and use 100% Medicare RIF files to provide de-identified datasets to researchers and journalists.

Federal Collaborations

Our co-founders and team members have contributed to White House health initiatives, including the Cancer Moonshot and COVID task force data work.

Open Data Leadership

We participate in CMS open data initiatives and VRDC user groups, and advocate for improved healthcare data access.

Peer-Reviewed Record

Research using our data appears in Health Services Research, BMJ Open, Medical Care, and policy publications from leading institutions.

Ready To Use Medicare Data For Your Work?

CareSet — Get Started

Download Public Use Files

DocGraph is available for non-commercial use. For commercial use, please complete the request form.

Browse datasets

Discuss a research or journalism project

Tell us about your hypothesis or story. We will help you determine the right data approach.

Get in touch

Learn about our commercial analytics platform

If you are a life sciences company, explore our pharma analytics for market access, commercialization, and real-world evidence.

CareSet for pharma

Latest Articles

Analysis written when the data has something worth saying.

We publish based on substance rather than volume, for pharmaceutical commercial teams, policy audiences, and the public interest community.